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Mount Koya (also known as Mount Koyasan) is one of Japan’s most holy mountains. The top of the plateau is home to more than 100 temples built around the main monastery which serves as the headquarters of the Shingon sect of Buddhism, which has more than ten million followers. The very first temple was founded here in the 9th century by a Buddhist monk and there has been a religious community on Mount Koya ever since.
The forests around the temple complex make Mount Koya a very peaceful and beautiful area to explore. During the colder months the misty rains give the temple complex an eerie, almost surreal ambiance. It's the sort of place to explore at a leisurely pace, taking time to appreciate the scenery. The journey here is an experience in itself as the train travels through tight cedar-filled valleys overlooked by towering mountain peaks with a steep cable car operating on the last leg of the journey up to the temples.
Discover this holy ground and immerse yourself in the spirituality of Japan. Explore the serene nature that surrounds the over 100 temples on the mountain. Connect with nature and spirituality as you explore the mountain. You will be accompanied by an English-speaking local guide who will provide valuable insights into the history and significance of the site.
When taking a guided tour of Mount Koya expect a spiritual and serene journey into the heart of Shingon Buddhism. Your tour will include visits to sacred sites such as Okunoin Cemetery, the largest graveyard in Japan and the resting place of revered monks and samurai. You'll also explore the atmospheric mountain, with its tranquil temples, lush forests, and traditional Buddhist lodgings known as shukubo. Your guide will provide insight into the rituals and practices of Shingon Buddhism, allowing you to immerse yourself fully in the spiritual ambiance of this mountain sanctuary. Additionally, you will have the opportunity to stay the night in a traditional Buddhist temple lodging, offering a truly unique experience amidst the natural beauty of Mount Koya.
Staying the night in a traditional Buddhist temple is a unforgettable experience. Immerse yourself in the spiritual culture of Koya, stay in a beautiful lodge complete with tatami mats, screen doors and traditional Buddhist meals. In the morning you can join the Buddhist monks on their morning prayers before enjoying a traditional breakfast. Spending the night in Koya is the perfect way to connect with nature and spirituality, surrounded by such natural beauty and devoted monks, you can’t help but feel a deep spiritual connection to your surroundings. Staying in a temple on mount Koya is a must do experience for those wanting to fully immerse themselves in traditional Japanese culture.
Okunoin is the largest cemetery in Japan. It’s the site of the mausoleum of Kobo Daishi the founder of Shingon Buddhism and one of the most revered religious persons in Japan. The cemetery is also the resting place of over 200,000 people many of which are monks and feudal lords. There is also a modern section of the cemetery that houses many corporate graves, these are usually bought by companies for their employees and their families. Within the cemetery you can find the Gokusho offering hall where you can make offerings and pour water on the statues to pray for departed family members, and the Miroku stone which, according to legend, feels lighter for good people and heavier for bad people. The cemetery is a sombre experience, both beautiful and atmospheric, a deeply moving experience.
A Shojin Ryori is a traditional Buddhist meal. It is vegetarian, beautifully presented and delicious. A typical Shojin Ryori will have soybean-based foods like tofu, seasonal vegetables and wild mountain plants. The food is made using the rule of five, five colours: green, yellow, red, black and white as well as five flavours: sweet, sour, salty, bitter and umami. This creates a well-balanced, flavourful meal that is supposed to bring your body into balance with the seasons. Eating this traditional meal is an experience in itself, the way it is presented, the flavours and the history behind the meal all come together to create a distinctive culinary experience.
The best time to visit Mount Koya is during spring when the cherry blossoms and fresh greenery create a serene and picturesque environment, or in autumn when the vibrant fall foliage enhances the spiritual ambiance of the area.
Visiting Mount Koya on a tour offers a profound spiritual experience, blending traditional buildings with natural beauty. The serene temples, historic cemeteries, and tranquil forests create a unique and contemplative atmosphere that provides a deep connection to Japan's religious heritage. A guided tour enhances this journey by offering insights into the practices of Shingon Buddhism, the significance of the sacred sites, and the daily life of the monks. Whether you participate in meditation sessions, morning prayers, or simply enjoy the stunning seasonal landscapes, Mount Koya promises a transformative and memorable adventure. This makes it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking both spiritual enrichment and cultural discovery.
Mount Koya is the centre of Shingon Buddhism, a major Buddhist sect founded by Kobo Daishi in the 9th century. It is considered one of Japan’s most sacred sites and serves as a place of pilgrimage and spiritual retreat. The area is home to numerous temples and religious sites, making it a significant destination for those interested in Japanese Buddhism and spirituality.
Yes, during your tour you will stay in a traditional Buddhist lodging, enjoy the Buddhist meals and you can join the monks in their morning prayer. These activities provide a deeper understanding of Shingon Buddhism and offer a peaceful and reflective experience.
It's best to wear comfortable, modest clothing suitable for walking and temple visits. Since the weather can be cooler in the mountains, especially in the early morning and evening, layering is recommended. Comfortable walking shoes are essential, and bringing a light jacket or sweater is advisable.
Key attractions include Okunoin Cemetery, the largest cemetery in Japan and the resting place of the monk Kobo Daishi; Danjo Garan, a sacred temple complex with beautiful pagodas and halls; and Kongobuji Temple, the head temple of Shingon Buddhism.
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